Name:
Rosie Akester
Company:
Projects-Abroad
Placement: Veterinary
Medicine & Animal Care
Country:
Mongolia
Rosie
Akester - Veterinary Medicine & Animal Care, Veterinary
Medicine in Mongolia Local child and horses Mongolia. Outer
Mongolia.
For
years the words have conjured up a certain magic in my mind.
Images of wide open steppe, vast expanses of desert, camels,
yaks, snow leopards, wild horses, nomads and Genghis Khan
began to float into my dreams as I planned my trip.
Months
later, as I looked out of the grimy window of the Aeroflot
plane, I caught my first glimpse of the steppe, and it was
as wild and empty as I could have hoped. What a contrast,
then, to arrive in Ulaanbaatar, the capital city.
Only
a horde of white tents surrounding a central Buddhist temple
until less than a century ago, Ulaanbaatar known to locals
as 'UB', in 2005 swarms with people, cars, concrete, dust
and litter.
I
was there to 'see veterinary practice' with a difference.
Based
from a basement clinic in 'UB', I was to travel with the
vets out to rural visits, to help treat dogs in the city,
to stay with nomads and experience the life of a herding
community first hand, and to visit the famous Przewalski's
horses.
First,
I had to master communication. Day one was challenging,
when I wasn't yet able to introduce myself, read a menu
or write down my address. On day two however, things started
to improve as I began my intensive Mongolian tuition, and
the vets brought in their English dictionaries. Soon even
the local kids had joined in the mass effort to teach me
what seemed like the entire Mongolian language in the shortest
time possible.
Food
items were high on my list of priorities for vocabulary
to learn - not surprising considering the choices might
include fermented mares' milk, marmot, yak, and salty tea
with lamb dumplings floating in it. The prominence of meat
and dairy products in the Mongolian diet reflects the enormous
importance of their livestock industry. There are many more
sheep in Mongolia than there are people, and 40% of the
people that do live there are fully nomadic.
However, the tough herding lifestyle prevents most herders
from having access to veterinary services, either financially
or geographically. So for the economically minded vets,
there is an even more important resource to be tapped -
the racehorse.
Picnic
with my host family Horses are integral to the Mongolian
lifestyle: vital to get around the forbidding landscape
and to herd the other animals, they are also kept for their
milk (drunk all summer in fermented form, or distilled into
vodka), as status symbols, and for racing.
This is not horse racing UK style however; the Mongolians
like to do things properly. Races are held over distances
ranging from 10 miles to 28 miles, and can involve thousands
of horses in one start. The winners of these races are rightly
honoured, and will wear the prized bluesilk
scarves around their necks for the next year.
Me
checking the horse Luckily for the vets, even these prize
horses suffer from the same tendon injuries of sports horses
around the world, and Mongolia has its share of enterprising
businessmen carefully importing expensive Arab stallions
from Russia to improve their stock, so reproductive work
is on the increase.
The
only hitch was the almost complete lack of diagnostic imaging
techniques available. The practice had an x-ray machine,
but techniques were crude, and the pictures produced were
non-diagnostic. No ultrasound scanner was available, due
to a lack of capital to invest, even though the vets and
owners both commented on how much help it would be. So treatment
tended to be a mixture of witchcraft, guesswork and crossed
fingers.
The
view Mongolia left me with more questions than answers,
but also with an incredible array of memories and ideas.
I was lucky enough to experience life for a short time in
a country of extremes and contrasts, where the only constant
was the unquestioning hospitality of the people I met.
Now
I look forward to returning one day, this time for a longer
stay so that I can discover more of the secrets of this
huge forgotten country.
Contact
Website:
www.projects-abroad.co.uk
Email: info@projects-abroad.co.uk
Tel:
+44 (0)1903 708300
Address
: Aldsworth Parade, Goring, Sussex BN12 4TX UK
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